The leaf galls are used in traditional herbalism for. Other than customary restorative uses pistacia integerrima stem and branches are utilized as fuel wood, development and elaborate wood in a few districts of pakistan. For the medicinal purpose, mainly the galls present on the leaves and branches are used. Preliminary antioxidant profile of pistacia integerrima. Pdf an overview of pistacia integerrima a medicinal plant species. Traditionally plant parts particularly its galls have been utilized for treatment of cough. Pistacia integerrima anacardiacea leaf galls, commonly known as kakadshingi are one of the appendages of plant. Pharmacognostic and phytochemical investigation of the stem. Climate and soil y plant grows well in open rocky grounds and over limestone soil with good. Ahmed et al reported the antioxidant activity of pistacia integerrima leaf extract. Effects of fruits extracts of three medicinal plants on. Phytochemical screening % pistacia integerrima % galls. It has applications in other industries too such as timber, fodder. Pistacia integerrima, is a well known plant among pakistani indigenous medicinal plants and used very commonly in the management of various diseases.
Read pdf traditional uses of pistacia lentiscus in veterinary andidentification about kakdaseengee pistacia integerrima description of plant it is a glabrous shrub, dark grey or. An overview of pistacia integerrima a medicinal plant species ebsco. Pistacia lentiscus is an evergreen shrub growing to 5 m 16ft by 3 m 9ft at a slow rate. The galls of pistacia integerrima are utilized in folk medicines for the treatment of cough, asthma, dysentery, liver disorders and for snake bite. In vitro antioxidant activities of four medicinal plants. The ethanol and aqueous fractions of leaf galls of pistacia integerrima were evaluated for antibacterial activity. The aim of this study was to evaluate the hepatoprotective effects of mixture of berberis lycium, galium aparine and pistacia integerrima in carbon tetrachloride ccl4treated rats. Medicinal uses galls are used for treating cough, dysentery, asthma, liver disorders and snake bites. Karkata srngi pistacia integerrima rhzus succedanea using in ayurveda with pictures and details. Karkatshringi pistacia integerrima uses, benefits, dosage, properties description of plant. How tinospora cordifolia is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format.
It is used for a variety of purposes in india, including timber, dye, and fodder. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in pistacia integerrima. A number of researchers have worked on isolation and identification of natural antioxidants from medicinal plants. The different parts of the plant like leaf, bark, root and galls are. Pistacia integerrima or kakar singhi is used for a variety of uses. Pharmacognostic evaluation of galls of pistacia integerrima stew ex. Pistacia integerrima with a common name crabs claw is an ethnobotanically important tree native to asia. With its details morphology, pictures, details, botanical names, theraputic uses.
Pharmacological basis for use of pistacia integerrima leaves in. The crude methanol extract of pistacia integerrima showed moderate cytotoxic, good antitumour and weak antifungal activities, whereas fractions exhibited varying cytotoxic activity against human breast cancer mcf7 cell line. Pistacia integerrima, belonging to anacardiaceae family, is a dioecious tree inherent to asia and widely distributed in pakistan, east afghanistan, north west and west himalaya to kumaon growing at an altitude of 800 to 1900 meters. The galls are aromatic, astringent and expectorant and are valued in indian medicine as a remedy for asthma, phthisis and other ailments for the respiratory tract. Pistacia, genus of nine species of aromatic trees and shrubs in the cashew family anacardiaceae. Antiproliferative activity of vietnamese medicinal plants. Antidiarrheal, antispasmodic and bronchodilator activities of. The following two uses have been given for the closely related p. As a medicinal herb, it is an effective remedy for cough, fever, vomiting, diarrhea and asthma. An overview of pistacia integerrima a medicinal plant species. A number of biological active compounds like alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins and sterols from leaf, stem, bark, galls and fruit of this plant have been isolated. The different parts of the plant like leaf, bark, root and galls are reported to contain the secondary metabolites. The antibacterial activity extracts was evaluated by the agar well diffusion method against clinically. Abbasi am, khan ma, ahmad m, zafar m, khan h, muhammad n, sultana s.
They are used in the treatment of coughs, phthisis, asthma, dysentery etc. New acylated oligosaccharides from pistacia integerrima. Pistacia integrrima, kakar singi, indigenous uses, medicinal potentia. The plant material was identified by dr is an important medicinal plant and is used as abdur. A number of authors have attempted to evaluate the medicinal potentials of. How pistacia integerrima is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. It often has a multistemmed bole which can be up to 60cm in diameter.
Buy pistacia integerrima online at nurserylive best. Pistacia khinjuk collected by griffith july 10th, 1840 between kabul and bamian pistacia khinjuk can not be distinguished from p. It has significant analgesic and antiinflammatory activity and hence used to treat coughs, asthma, fever, vomiting, diarrhoea, dysentery, nose bleeding, appetite loss, snake bites and scorpion stings. Pistacia integerrima rhzus succedaneakarkata srngi it is an indian medicinal plants using in ayurveda. Karkatashringi pistacia integerrima tree is indigenous to india and is found in the outer ranges of the northwestern himalayas at an altitude of 500 to 2500 meter. Pistagremic acid, a glucosidase inhibitor from pistacia integerrima. The plant is indigenous to india and is found in the outer ranges of the northwestern himalayas at an altitude of 500 to 2500 m. Pistacia integerrima herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. The species is dioecious individual flowers are either male or female, but only one sex is to be found on any one plant so both male and female plants must be grown if seed is required.
Use of nutraceuticals has significant impact on the human health and diseases prevention haque et al. Pistagremic acid a new leishmanicidal triterpene isolated. Today, they also grow abundantly in countries like pakistan, india, turkmenistan, tunisia, lebanon, syria and greece. Karkata srngi pistacia integerrima rhzus succedanea. Its gall is used extensively in digestive and respiratory conditions. Some authorities view this plant as no more than a subspecies of pistacia chinensis, as pistacia chinensis integerrima j. The study of anticancer and antifungal activities of pistacia. Pistacia integerrima kakra singhi is a species of pistachio tree, known as zebrawood.
Pistacia integerrima collected in tirah, afghanistan. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in tinospora cordifolia. The herbs used in ayurveda for ayurvedic treatment of an illness are collectively known as ayurvedic herbs. Pistacia integerrima has many medicinal uses in therapeutic as well as folk medicine. Reviewan overview of pistacia integerrima a medicinal plant species. Phosphodiesterase1 inhibitory activity of two flavonoids. Pdf an overview of pistacia integerrima a medicinal. Antidiarrheal, antispasmodic and bronchodilator activities. Pdf antibacterial activity of some selected medicinal. Owing to the numerous ethno medicinal uses pistacia integerrima the present study was aimed to isolate bioactive phenolic compounds from this plant and evaluate its antioxidant and enzyme inhibitory potentials against acetylcholine esterase ache and butyryl cholinesterase bche. Medicinal pistacia integerrima ia a commonly used traditional medicine in pakistan and northern india, where it is used in the treatment of a range of common remedies. It is in leaf all year, in flower from may to july, and the seeds ripen in october.
Stewart ex brandis locally known as karkatashringi is an important medicinal plant whose galls are valued in traditional medicine used in. Pistacia vera originated in west asia and middleeast countries like iran and iraq. Mango fruit undergoes different stages of development like any other fruit or plant part but, at its various stages exhibit different properties which if understood well can serve a diverse medicinal purpose. Antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of crude extracts of two. It is hardy, can withstand harsh conditions and poor quality soils, and grows up to 20 m. Most species are native to eurasia, with one species in southwestern north america and another in the canary islands. Traditional uses of pistacia lentiscus in veterinary and. Furthermore its antiinflammatory properties help to reduce the pain. Pharmacological basis for the medicinal use of black pepper.
Oct 17, 2015 karkatashringi pistacia integerrima tree is indigenous to india and is found in the outer ranges of the northwestern himalayas at an altitude of 500 to 2500 meter. The fruit is used to impart a flavour to plant milks. So, each herb cannot serve similar benefits for the same disease in different people. Dried fruits of piper nigrum black pepper are commonly used in gastrointestinal disorders.
Antibacterial activity of some selected medicinal plants. Pistachios pistacia vera are one of the oldest, and most nutritious, edible nuts. Pdf an overview of pistacia integerrima a medicinal plant. Ethnobotanical study, medicinal plants, poonch valley, phytosociology. Pharmacognostic and phytochemical investigation of the. Antibacterial activity of some selected medicinal plants of. May 02, 2019 karkatshringi pistacia integerrima uses, benefits, dosage, properties description of plant. It is little used in modern herbalism though it could be employed as an expectorant for bronchial troubles and coughs and as a treatment for diarrhoea. It contains 10 to 20 species that are native to africa and eurasia from the canary islands, all of africa, and southern europe, warm and semidesert areas across asia, and north america from mexico to warm and semidesert united states, such as texas or california. The study of anticancer and antifungal activities of.
The aim of the study is to evaluate the antibacterial activity of pistacia integerrima, cedrus deodara and gymnema sylvestre against seven different microorganisms such as escherichia coli, salmonella typhi, klebsiella pneumoniae, proteus vulgaris, pseudomonas, bacillus subtillis and staphylococcus aureus by using disc diffusion method. It is occasionally cultivated as a rootstock for pistacia vera, and much more commonly as an ornamental and shade tree. Screening of the ethnobotenical plants is a prerequisite to evaluate their therapeutic potential and it can lead to the isolation of new bioactive compounds. Pistacia integrrima is an important medicinal plant and is used as. Galls possess antiasthmatic, astringent and expectorant properties. The plant is harvested from the wild mainly for local medicinal use and various commodities it is traded for medicinal use in local markets. Pistachio originated in the north eastern, northern and western. Research article open access antibacterial activity of. Analysis of ir, nmr and invitro antibacterial potency of. The aim of the present study was to compare the glucose lowering activities of the fruit extracts of these three medicinal plants in glucose induced nondiabetic hyperglycemic and normal rabbit models. Leaves are 2025 cm in length, with or without terminal leaflet. Stem extract of pistacia integerrima was investigated with the aim to find some novel components that can later be used as drugs or active pharmaceutical intermediates. Gastrointestinal motility and acute toxicity of pistagremic. Names of pistacia integerrima in various languages of the world are also given.
Tinospora cordifolia herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Pistacia is a genus of flowering plants in the cashew family, anacardiaceae. It is found in eastern himalayan range from indus to kumaon 1 at a height of 12000 to 8000 feet. Use of this herb is quite good in the gum diseases like pyorrhea, gingivitis etc. Its medicinal uses are diverse and used in cough, asthma, fever and respiratory disorders. The fruits of pistacia integerrima pi, withania coagulans wc and withania somnifera ws have been reported for their medicinal values. Owing to the numerous ethno medicinal uses pistacia integerrima the present study was aimed to isolate bioactive phenolic compounds from this plant and evaluate its antioxidant and enzyme. Medicinal plants used for the treatment of jaundice and hepatitis based on socioeconomic documentation. In this research work the pharmacognostic profile, phytochemical and physicochemical parameters of the p.
List of various diseases cured by tinospora cordifolia. Buy pistacia integerrima online at nurserylive best plants. The aim of this study was to rationalize the medicinal use of pepper and its principal alkaloid, piperine, in constipation and diarrhea using in vitro and in vivo assays. Plant material was collected from margalla hills islamabad, shade dried and subjected to cold maceration technique for extraction. The crude extracts and fractions of six medicinal important plants arisaema flavum, debregeasia salicifolia, carissa opaca, pistacia integerrima, aesculus indica, and toona ciliata were tested against three gram positive and two gram negative atcc bacterial species using the agar well diffusion method. Pistacia genus belong to family anacardiaceae and it is versatile in that its member species have food p. In vitro antioxidant activities of four medicinal plants on the basis of dpph free radical scavenging. Pdf in vitro antimicrobial profile of pistacia integerrima galls. Galls, produced on the tree in response to attacks by insects, are expectorant and tonic. Invitro antimicrobial profile of pistacia integerrima. Leaves of pistacia integerrima are used as fodder for cattle islam et al. Phytoconstituents from the galls of pistacia integerrima stewart. Pdf pistacia integerrima with a common name crab s claw is an ethnobotanically important tree native to asia.
The study of anticancer and antifungal activities of pistacia integerrima extract in vitro. Chothe, minal khobragade abstract of ayurveda, the gall of karkatshringi pistacia integerrima is a wellknown drug used in paediatric diseases. Pistacia lentiscus mastic tree pistachier lentisque pfaf. Various species of this genus have folkloric uses with credible mention in diverse pharmacopeia. The crude extracts and fractions of six medicinal important plants arisaema flavum, debregeasia salicifolia, carissa opaca, pistacia integerrima, aesculus indica, and toona ciliata were tested against three gram positive and two gram.
A number of biological active compounds like alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins and sterols from leaf, stem, bark, galls and fruit of. Pistacia integerrima herb uses, benefits, cures, side. The plant is used for treating various diseases such as coughs, dyspeptic vomiting, appetite, phthisis, dysentery and asthma. Ayurvedic herbs are used according to their ayurvedic properties and dosha karma. Screening of the ethnobotenical plants is a prerequisite to evaluate their therapeutic potential and it. Names of tinospora cordifolia in various languages of the world are also given. Pistacia integerrima is one of twenty species among the genus pistacia. Isolation and identification of phenolic antioxidants from. Phytochemical, ethnomedicinal uses and pharmacological. Pistacia chinensis integerrima is a deciduous tree growing to 9 m 29ft 6in. Decoction of this herb help to remove the pus from gum. This study has been designed to provide pharmacological basis to its medicinal. Pistacia integerrima is a high valued medicinal plant and is a good source of antioxidants due to its phenolic constituents. Introduction the history of medicine and surgery dates back perhaps to the origin of the human race.
Pistacia aethiopica is a spreading, evergreen tree rarely, just a shrub, usually growing 5 15 metres tall but occasionally to 20 metres. Mango mangifera indica uses, benefits, dosage and properties. Preliminary antioxidant profile of pistacia integerrima 858 pak. The genus includes the economically important pistachio pistacia vera as well as several ornamental and medicinal species. Pistacia integerrima, phytochemical, antimicrobial, activities, medicinal use.
Pistacia integerrima is a plant which is widely used for medicinal purposes. Karkatshringi pistacia integerrima uses, benefits, dosage. Pistacia integerrima is a species of pistachio tree native to asia, commonly called zebrawood. Numerous methods are employed for the estimation of. Karkatasringi pistacia integerrima is a well known medicinal plant which belongs to the family of anacardiaceae. Imsail pistachio woodlands university of california, davis. Galls are not the growth of the tree but these are formed by insect aphis dasia asdifactor. Preliminary antioxidant profile of pistacia integerrima stewart. Karkatasringi pistacia integerrima is a well known medicinal plant which. Mastic was at one time greatly used in herbal medicine, the resin obtained from the tree see below for more details being used. Essential oil from galls is antibacterial, antiprotozoal, anthelmintic and antimicrobial in action. It is a glabrous shrub, dark grey or blackish bark and grown unto 16m. While the making of dasamoolarishtam, the natural alcohol and the water present in the product act as a media to deliver the active herbal components to the body faster and in a more effective manner than consuming it in powder or pill form. Research article open access antibacterial activity of some selected medicinal plants of pakistan yamin bibi1, sobia nisa1, fayyaz m chaudhary1 and muhammad zia2 abstract background.